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Happy Weekend! Welcome back to the Retail Weekend Wrap-Up — your weekly breakdown of the economic and retail news that impacts your investments, your tenants, and your bottom line.

This week's theme? The Tariff Earthquake. The Supreme Court just struck down the majority of Trump's tariffs in a landmark 6-3 ruling — and the shockwaves are already rippling through retail, restaurants, and commercial real estate. Meanwhile, GDP slowed, consumer sentiment is stuck in the mud, and credit card debt just hit an all-time high. But there's a silver lining in all of it — if you know where to look. Let's break it all down.

The Year-End Moves No One’s Watching

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🏦 The Economy: What's Hitting the Consumer

Supreme Court Strikes Down Trump's IEEPA Tariffs in Historic Ruling

This is the biggest economic story of the year — and it happened Friday. The Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that President Trump's sweeping tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) are unconstitutional. Chief Justice Roberts wrote that IEEPA "does not authorize the President to impose tariffs."

What it means:

  • The effective U.S. tariff rate drops from roughly 17% to about 9%, according to the Yale Budget Lab

  • The average household tariff burden could fall by about half — from $1,300–$1,700 down to $600–$800 in 2026

  • Over $160 billion in tariff payments collected under IEEPA could be eligible for refunds to importers

  • Stocks rallied immediately on the news

The catch? Trump quickly announced a new 10% global tariff under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974, and existing Section 232 tariffs on steel, aluminum, and autos remain in place. The tariff war isn't over — but the biggest and broadest levies are now off the books.

For retailers and restaurants that have been passing through tariff costs to consumers, this ruling could ease import costs on everything from electronics to furniture to food packaging. But uncertainty remains — and that uncertainty has been the real killer for business planning.

GDP Slows to 1.4% — But It's Not as Bad as It Looks

The Commerce Department reported Friday that Q4 2025 GDP grew at just 1.4%, way down from the blistering 4.4%pace in Q3. For the full year, the economy grew 2.2%.

What dragged it down:

  • The six-week federal government shutdown shaved a full percentage point off growth

  • Consumer spending slowed to 2.4% growth (still positive, but below Q3's 3.5%)

  • Residential investment remained weak — housing continues to be a drag

What held it up:

  • Business investment in AI — data centers and tech infrastructure spending is booming

  • Consumer spending still positive, especially from higher-income households

  • The shutdown impact should reverse in Q1 2026, giving a temporary boost

The economy is growing without creating many jobs — employers added less than 200,000 jobs in all of 2025, the fewest since the pandemic. Economists point to immigration crackdowns reducing the available workforce.

NPRPBS

Consumer Sentiment: Stuck in the Mud at Historic Lows

The University of Michigan's final February consumer sentiment reading came in at 56.6 — barely changed from January's 56.4 and well below expectations of 57.3. This reading sits in the 3rd percentile of the index's entire history.

Key data points:

  • 46% of consumers spontaneously mentioned high prices eroding their personal finances — this has exceeded 40% for seven straight months

  • Sentiment is 13% below a year ago and 21% below January 2025

  • Wealthier consumers with stock portfolios saw sentiment increase — everyone else saw it stagnate or decline

  • Year-ahead inflation expectations dropped to 3.4% from 4.0% — the lowest since January 2025

The K-shaped divide continues: if you own stocks and have a high income, you feel pretty good. If you don't, the economy feels terrible. This matters enormously for tenant mix strategy.

Credit Card Debt Hits Record $1.28 Trillion

The New York Fed's Q4 2025 Household Debt and Credit Report dropped this month and the numbers are sobering. Total household debt hit a record $18.8 trillion, up $191 billion in just one quarter.

The credit card numbers:

  • Credit card balances rose $44 billion in Q4 to a record $1.28 trillion

  • 47% of cardholders are carrying a balance

  • Average credit card APR: over 20%

  • Delinquency rates ticked up to 4.8%, driven by younger and lower-income borrowers

  • 55% of consumers say they carry credit card balances to cover essential expenses

The New York Fed researchers noted evidence of a K-shaped economy in the data, saying "some groups are really struggling." Debt-funded spending looks identical to income-funded spending in the GDP data — until it doesn't.

🛒 Retail & Restaurants: Who's Opening, Who's Closing

Restaurant Industry Projected to Hit $1.55 Trillion — But Margins Are Under Siege

The National Restaurant Association released its 2026 State of the Industry Report this week, and the headline number is big: $1.55 trillion in projected foodservice sales this year. But underneath that number, the picture is much more complicated.

The reality:

  • 6 in 10 operators said traffic declined last year

  • 42% of operators said their restaurant was not profitable in 2025

  • 90% of full-service and 85% of limited-service operators raised menu prices last year

  • 68% of consumers say they're cutting back on restaurant dining in 2026

  • Average weekly restaurant spend dropped to about $90 in February — down $25 from June 2025

New data from the NRA also shows 55% of restaurant operators have been negatively impacted by recent immigration policy changes, with 37% reporting declining sales and customer traffic as a result.

On the expansion side, fast-growing chains are still pushing hard: Raising Cane's is targeting the Top 10 U.S. restaurant brands by decade's end, Cava plans 68–70 new locations this year, Wingstop continues aggressive global expansion, and Jersey Mike's is eyeing 400–450 new openings in 2026.

Retail Openings Up, Closures Down — Value and Beauty Lead the Way

The retail real estate supply-demand picture continues to tighten. According to Coresight Research and Telsey Advisory Group:

  • Projected ~5,500 new store openings in 2026 (up 4.4% YOY)

  • Projected ~7,900 store closures (down 4.5% YOY — the lowest in three years)

  • The biggest growth sectors: off-price, beauty, discount grocery, and apparel

  • Net closings expected in luxury and department stores

  • Dollar General, Aldi, and Tractor Supply top the list for most planned openings

  • GameStop, Francesca's, and Walgreens lead closures

Telsey noted that 2025 bankruptcies — including Saks Global, Eddie Bauer, and At Home — are creating prime real estate opportunities for surviving retailers. And as JLL's head of retail advisory pointed out, retailers are now competing for strip center space with expanding food & beverage concepts and fitness studios.

This is a demand story. Limited new construction + rising backfill of bankruptcy spaces + aggressive expansion from value-oriented and experiential tenants = tightening conditions for well-located retail.

🔑 What This Means for CRE Investors

1. The tariff ruling is a potential tailwind for retail tenants and CRE. Lower import costs could relieve margin pressure for retailers and restaurants that rely on imported goods — from food packaging to consumer electronics to apparel. If tariff costs come down and consumer prices follow, that could help support both tenant health and consumer spending. But don't expect immediate relief — uncertainty over replacement tariffs and the refund process will take months to sort out.

2. The K-shaped economy is now the defining force in tenant strategy. Whether it's consumer sentiment, credit card debt, spending patterns, or restaurant traffic — every data point this week reinforces the same message: the consumer is split. Value tenants (discount grocery, off-price, QSR) are outperforming. Discretionary and luxury are struggling. If your tenant mix leans toward value and necessity, you're in a strong position. If it doesn't, now is the time to think about repositioning.

3. Retail space is tightening and demand is real. Openings are up, closures are down, new construction is limited, and expanding concepts in food, fitness, and value retail are competing for well-located strip center space. If you own quality retail in growing markets, you have leverage. If you're considering a sale, the supply-demand fundamentals are working in your favor.

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What are you seeing in your markets — is the tariff ruling going to change the game for your tenants? Drop a comment or reply to this email. 👇

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📞 Want a 1:1 Look at Your Center?

If you want a clearer understanding of where your strip center stands today — or what opportunities you might be missing — feel free to reach out.

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👋 Until Next Week

Thanks for reading. You’re always welcome to reach out with any questions or anything you need to better understand your investment. I’m here to help you make well-informed decisions with confidence.

Ray Kang CCIM

Strip Center Investment Sales & Advisory

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